Analysis of the Influence of the Paok Motong Tobacco Factory Agglomeration (APHT) on the Level of Employment Opportunities in East Lombok Regency

Karomatul Ulya; Ihsan Ro’is; Akhmad Jufri

doi:10.55681/economina.v5i5.2312

Authors

Karomatul Ulya Universitas Mataram, Indonesia
Ihsan Ro’is Universitas Mataram, Indonesia
Akhmad Jufri Universitas Mataram, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v5i5.2312

Keywords:

Poverty, Fishermen Households, Maqashid Shari’ah, Islamic Economics

Abstract

This study aims to analyze poverty among fishermen households in the coastal area of West Sekotong Beach, West Lombok Regency, using a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving key informants, main informants, and additional informants. The data analysis technique was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing using triangulation to test the validity of the data. The results of the study indicate that all informants are classified as poor and do not fall into the categories of masakin or maskanah, because the poverty experienced is not caused by a total inability to fulfill basic living needs, but rather by structural barriers, limited optimization of economic potential, lack of business diversification, and inadequate access to resources. From the perspective of Maqashid Shari’ah, the condition of the fishing communities generally fulfills the five main objectives of Islamic law, namely the protection of religion (hifz ad-din), protection of life (hifz an-nafs), protection of intellect (hifz al-‘aql), protection of lineage (hifz an-nasl), and protection of wealth (hifz al-mal). However, these fulfillments remain at the level of basic needs and have not yet reached the level of prosperity or well-being. This condition can be seen from the existing limitations in consistently performing religious practices, lack of attention to education, low family economic management, and limited access to business capital that complies with Sharia principles.

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