Pemberdayaan Unit Produksi Tata Busana melalui Integrasi Teknologi Printing Sublimasi Berbasis Panduan Digital di SMK Negeri 1 Siantar

Yudhistira Anggraini; Halimul Bahri; Adi Widarma; Ulfa Annida Damanik; Erni Erni; Qothrun Nada Ma ruf Batu Bara; Eka Rahma Dewi; Dita Dwi Nitami; Latifah Rahman Nurfazriah

doi:10.55681/swarna.v5i9.4137

Authors

Yudhistira Anggraini Universitas Negeri Medan
Halimul Bahri Universitas Negeri Medan
Adi Widarma Universitas Negeri Medan
Ulfa Annida Damanik Universitas Negeri Medan
Erni Universitas Negeri Medan
Qothrun Nada Ma ruf Batu Bara Universitas Negeri Medan
Eka Rahma Dewi Universitas Negeri Medan
Dita Dwi Nitami Universitas Negeri Medan
Latifah Rahman Nurfazriah Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/swarna.v5i9.4137

Keywords:

Printing Sublimasi, Mesin Fusing, Unit Produksi, Sublimguide, Teaching Factory

Abstract

SMK Negeri 1 Siantar memiliki Unit Produksi Tata Busana dan sarana teknologi produksi tekstil digital berupa mesin printing sublimasi dan mesin fusing, tetapi pemanfaatannya belum optimal karena keterbatasan kompetensi guru, kondisi mesin yang lama tidak digunakan, serta belum tersedianya panduan operasional yang terintegrasi. PKM ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi printing sublimasi dan meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menggunakan teknologi printing sublimasi di SMKN 1 Siantar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan learning by doing yang meliputi sosialisasi, pemulihan mesin, pelatihan, praktik produksi, penerapan panduan digital SUBLIMGUIDE, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Pelaksanaan melibatkan 5 guru dan 10 siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mesin printing sublimasi yang sebelumnya tidak digunakan dapat kembali dioperasikan dengan tingkat operasional mencapai 90%. Mitra berhasil mengembangkan 3 desain motif digital dan menghasilkan 12 produk kaos bermotif digital, terdiri atas 10 kaos berbahan PE dan 2 kaos berbahan jersey. Evaluasi kompetensi 5 guru menunjukkan N-Gain rata-rata 0,56 dengan peningkatan tertinggi pada pengoperasian mesin sublimasi sebesar 0,82 dan pemahaman parameter pressing sebesar 0,71. Pada aspek manajemen, telah diterapkan aplikasi SUBLIMGUIDE yang terhubung dengan barcode pada mesin. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi produksi dengan panduan digital dapat memperkuat keberdayaan Unit Produksi Tata Busana dan mendukung penerapan Teaching Factory secara lebih terstruktur dan berkelanjutan.

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