The Influence of Digital Leadership on Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in Company Employees
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v5i8.3777Keywords:
Digital Leadership; Employee Performance; Job SatisfactionAbstract
The rapid pace of digital transformation demands leadership styles capable of adapting to technological change in order to sustain organizational productivity, and this study is motivated by a gap in understanding the psychological mechanisms bridging digital leadership and employee performance. This study aims to examine the effect of digital leadership on job satisfaction, the effect of digital leadership on employee performance, and the mediating role of job satisfaction among company employees. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed involving 125 employees selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Primary data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using hierarchical linear regression and the Sobel test with IBM SPSS 26. The results indicate that digital leadership has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, digital leadership and job satisfaction jointly and partially exert significant effects on employee performance, and job satisfaction significantly mediates the effect of digital leadership on employee performance. The study concludes that optimizing employee performance through digital leadership requires strengthening job satisfaction as the primary linking mechanism, so that leadership digitalization strategies must be integrated with sustainable policies for employee psychological well-being.
Downloads
References
Akbar, A. A., Sumekar, K., & Indaryani, M. (2023). The Influence of Job Satisfaction and Leadership Style on Work Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable Study at Bank Syariah Indonesia in Kudus Regency. Journal of Finance and Business Digital, 2(3), 375–384. https://doi.org/10.55927/jfbd.v2i3.6067
Al-Husban, D. A. O., Almarshad, M. N. D., & Altahrawi, M. A. (2021). Digital leadership and organization’s performance: The mediating role of innovation capability. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 25(5), 1–16.
Asif, M., Yang, L., & Hashim, M. (2024). The role of digital transformation, corporate culture, and leadership in enhancing corporate sustainable performance in the manufacturing sector of China. Sustainability, 16(7), 2651. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16072651
Bethabara, M., Fatimah, A., & Emilisa, N. (2024). Pengaruh Digital Leadership Dan Digital Capabilities Terhadap Employee Performance Yang Dimediasi Oleh Job Satisfaction Pada PT Bank Central Asia Tbk Kanwil VIII. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(16), 515–531. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13764217
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 Edisi 10. In Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro (10 ed.).
Ginting, J. M. B., Atika, D. B., & Apandi. (2024). The Effects Of Work Stress And Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance At The Secretariat Of The General Election Commission (KPU) Of Bandar Lampung City. Jurnal MSDA, 12(2), 214–223. https://doi.org/10.33701/jmsda.v12i2.4922
Hidayat, F., Sumantri, S., Rumengan, A. E., Wibisono, C., & Khaddafi, M. (2023). The Effect of Digital Leadership, Information Technology and Digital Competency on Employee Performance in the Digital Era: Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction. International Journal of Advances in Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(2), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.56225/ijassh.v2i2.204
Kamaruddin, M. J., Buchdadi, A. D., & Wolor, C. W. (2024). The Influence of Digital Leadership and Organizational Culture through Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance of PT. Suara Merdeka Press. Pakistan Journal of Life and Social Sciences, 22(1), 5519–5531. https://doi.org/10.57239/PJLSS-2024-22.1.00407
Lin, Q. (2024). Digital leadership: a systematic literature review and future research agenda. European Journal of Innovation Management, 28(6), 2469–2488. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-07-2023-0522
Muslih, & Pratama, M. D. (2022). Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening pada pengaruh Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi, Bisnis Digital Dan Kewirusahaan, 1(1), 16–28. https://doi.org/10.55983/inov.v1i1.8
Nurhayati, D., Mujanah, S., & Fianto, A. Y. A. (2024). The Influence of Learning Organizations and Employee Innovation Behavior on Employee Performance At the Surabaya City Culture, Youth and Sports and Tourism Office With the Intervening Variable of Employee Competence. Transekonomika: Akuntansi, Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 4(3), 322–334. https://doi.org/10.55047/transekonomika.v4i3.669
Prihantini, E. R., Wibowo, N. M., & Prasetyo, I. (2025). Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening di Kecamatan Bojonegoro. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 3(9), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.61722/jiem.v3i8.6352
Putra, A. W. G., & Cahyani, R. P. (2024). Linking talent management, knowledge management and work-life balance to employee performance: The role of job satisfaction. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa, 17(2), 323–340. https://doi.org/10.25105/v17i2.19998
Putri, A. O., & Abadi, F. (2026). Pengaruh Transformational Leadership, Digital Transformation Dan Work Environment Terhadap Employee Performance Melalui Job Satisfaction. Jurnal Lentera Bisnis, 15(1), 2130–2151. https://doi.org/10.34127/jrlab.v15i1.2171
Revan, M. A., Mary, H., Permata Sari, D., Studi Manajemen, P., & Ekonomi dan Bisnis, F. (2026). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Digital dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Employee Engagement dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Karyawan PT. Suka Fajar Cabang Solok. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 3(1), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.70308/grata.v3i1.371
Samuel, L., & Ramli, A. H. (2024). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Digital dan Pemberdayaan Karyawan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dimediasi oleh Komitmen Organisasi Pada Industri Manufaktur. Journal of Economics and Business UBS, 13(1), 282–295. https://jurnal.ubs-usg.ac.id/index.php/joeb/article/view/1501
Sugiyono, P. (2022). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Alpabeta, Bandung, 62, 70.
Topcuoglu, E., Kobanoglu, M. S., Kaygın, E., Karafakıoglu, E., Erdogan, S. U., Torun, B. T., & Oktaysoy, O. (2023). The Improving Role of Digital Leadership in the Impact of Social Loafing on Job Performance. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.33844/ijol.2023.60347
Wahyudi, D., & Sabil, R. A. (2022). Pengaruh Leadership dan Organization Culture Terhadap Turnover dan Job Satisfaction Sebagai Mediator Pada Perusahaan Startup Digital. Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Perbankan (Journal of Economics, Management and Banking), 8(3), 132. https://doi.org/10.35384/jemp.v8i3.345
Wang, Y., Park, J., & Gao, Q. (2025). Digital leadership and employee innovative performance: the role of job crafting and person–job fit. Frontiers in Psychology, 16(April), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1492264
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 JURNAL ECONOMINA

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








