The Effect of Environmental Friendliness on Green Trust with Green Satisfaction and Green Perceived Quality as Mediating Variables among Consumers of Wardah Skincare

Authors

  • Putri Yusniya Wulan Agustin Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama, Yogyakarta,Indonesia
  • Budi Sutiono Pratama Nugraha Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama, Yogyakarta,Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v5i6.2718

Keywords:

Green Marketing, Environmental Friendliness, Green Trust, Green Satisfaction, Green Perceived Quality

Abstract

This study aims to explore how environmental hospitality impacts green trust through the roles played by green satisfaction and perceived green quality among Wardah skincare customers. A quantitative method with an explanatory survey approach was applied in this study. Through an online questionnaire distributed using convenience and purposive sampling techniques, a sample of 157 respondents was obtained. The structural model estimates were tested using Analysis using structural equation modelling (SEM) based on SmartPLS. The findings of the hypothesis test indicate that environmental concern triggers a significant increase in green satisfaction and perceived green quality. However, the direct determination of these variables toward green trust did not show statistical significance. The opposite pattern was demonstrated by the variables of green satisfaction and perceived green quality, where both acted as strong predictors that had a positive and significant influence on the formation of consumer green trust. This research model proved capable of explaining 76.4% of the variation in green trust, as indicated by an R-square value of 0.764. These findings confirm that an increase in a company’s environmental commitment can effectively build consumer green trust, specifically via the mediating channels of perceived green quality and green satisfaction.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullah Al Mamun, Noorshella Che Nawi, & Naeem Haya. (2020). Predicting the Purchase Intention and Behaviour towards Green Skincare Products among Malaysian Consumers. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/24/10663

Afianto, & Waskito. (2025). (PDF) Impact of Greenwashing and Perceived Value on Purchase Intention in the Bottled Drinking Water Industry: Mediating Role of Trust. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.20414/jed.v7i1.12795

Alamsyah, D., Othman, N., Setiadi, A., Mazia, L., & Hanafiah, R. (2021). The effects of customer perceived value and perceived innovation on green products. Management Science Letters, 1407–1414. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.10.027

Baumeister, S., Nyrhinen, J., Kemppainen, T., & Wilska, T.-A. (2022). Does airlines’ eco-friendliness matter? Customer satisfaction towards an environmentally responsible airline. Transport Policy, 128, 89–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.09.016

Cosmetic Day Kemenperin Antarkan Industri Kosmetik Nasional Jadi Pemain Utama Pasar Global. (t.t.). Direktorat Jenderal Industri Kecil, Menengah dan Aneka. Diambil 31 Mei 2026, dari https://ikm.kemenperin.go.id/cosmetic-day-kemenperin-antarkan-industri-kosmetik-nasional-jadi-pemain-utama-pasar-global

de Rezende, N. A., & de Medeiros, D. D. (2022). How rating scales influence responses’ reliability, extreme points, middle point and respondent’s preferences. Journal of Business Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.031

González-Viralta, D., Veas-González, I., Egaña-Bruna, F., Vidal-Silva, C., Delgado-Bello, C., & Pezoa-Fuentes, C. (2023). Positive effects of green practices on the consumers’ satisfaction, loyalty, word-of-mouth, and willingness to pay. Heliyon, 9(10), e20353. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20353

hair, Rishe, & Sarstedt. (2018). (PDF) When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Hang, Y., Sarfraz, M., Khalid, R., Ozturk, I., & Tariq, J. (2022). Does corporate social responsibility and green product innovation boost organizational performance? A moderated mediation model of competitive advantage and green trust. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 35(1), 5379–5399. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2026243

Hashish, M. E.-S., Abdou, A. H., Mohamed, S. A. K., Elenain, A. S. A., & Salama, W. (2022). The Nexus between Green Perceived Quality, Green Satisfaction, Green Trust, and Customers’ Green Behavioral Intentions in Eco-Friendly Hotels: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(23), 16195. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316195

Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8

Indonesia Plastic Packaging Industry Dynamics and Forecasts: 2026-2034 Strategic Insights. (t.t.). Diambil 31 Mei 2026, dari https://www.datainsightsmarket.com/reports/indonesia-plastic-packaging-industry-16569

Ischen, C., Meijers, M. H. C., Vandeberg, L., & Smit, E. G. (2022). Seen as Green? Assessing the Salience and Greenness of Environmentally Friendly Packaging Cues. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 28(1), 31–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2022.2038757

Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian. (t.t.). Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian Republik Indonesia. Diambil 31 Mei 2026, dari https://www.ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/6712/tumbuh-double-digit-pemerintah-dukung-penguatan-ekosistem-industri-kecantikan

Mawardi, M. K., Iqbal, M., Astuti, E. S., Alfisyahr, R., & Mappatompo, A. (2024). Determinants of green trust on repurchase intentions: A survey of Quick Service Restaurants in Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2318806. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2318806

Nugraha, B. S. P., & Masithoh, D. (2023). PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES-STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING, KEBIASAAN BARU MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DAN PERUBAHAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENGUATAN KARAKTER SOCIOPRENEUR. JURNAL ECONOMINA, 2(6), 1233–1246. https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v2i6.593

Phillip Dangaiso. (t.t.). Full article: Leveraging green brand equity for organic food brands: The multifaceted role of green satisfaction. Diambil 31 Mei 2026, dari https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311975.2024.2321791

Putri, M. W., Pradana, M., & Widodo, A. (2025). Building green loyalty through sustainable marketing: Evidence from generation Z consumers in the Bandung-Indonesian cosmetics market. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 9(7), 1205–1217.

Putri, N. A. A., Hussein, A. S., & Ismail, T. (2025). Unpacking Consumer Behavioral Intentions in Sustainable Cosmetics: The Role of Green Brand Love and Trust. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(5), 3351–3362. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v13i5.3665

Simanullang, C., Indarti, S., Alwie, A. F., & Berampu, L. T. (2026). Renewable Natural Gas Adoption in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review on Green Trust, Perceived Value, and Digital Engagement. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 14(1), 549–560. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v14i1.4848

Tariq Jalees, Sahar Qabool, & Syed Imran Zaman. (2021). Full article: Effect of spirituality and ethics on green advertising, and the multi- mediating roles of green buying and green satisfaction. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311975.2021.1920559

Tunggal, I. D. A., & Amali, M. T. (2026). Evaluating Indonesian Consumer perceptions of H&M’s Eco-Friendly campaign: The mediating role of perceived quality. COMMICAST, 7(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.12928/commicast.v7i1.15759

Downloads

Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Agustin, P. Y. W., & Pratama Nugraha, B. S. (2026). The Effect of Environmental Friendliness on Green Trust with Green Satisfaction and Green Perceived Quality as Mediating Variables among Consumers of Wardah Skincare. JURNAL ECONOMINA, 5(6), 2546–2559. https://doi.org/10.55681/economina.v5i6.2718